Uma uhlela ukufaka ibhethri yelanga noma yelanga endlini yakho, kunombuzo unjiniyela angakubuza ngokuqinisekile ukuthi yisigaba sakho esisodwa noma ezintathu sasekhaya?
Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sithole ukuthi kusho ukuthini ngempela nokuthi kusebenza kanjani ngokufaka ibhethri yelanga noma yelanga.
Sisho ukuthini isigaba esisodwa nesigaba sesithathu?
Akungabazeki ukuthi lesi sigaba esihlale sikhuluma ngaso sikhuluma ngokusatshalaliswa komthwalo.Isigaba esisodwa intambo eyodwa esekela umndeni wakho wonke, kanti isigaba sesithathu izintambo ezintathu okumele uzisekele.
Ngokuvamile, isigaba esisodwa siwucingo olulodwa olusebenzayo kanye nolunye uhlangothi oluxhuma nendlu, kuyilapho isigaba sesithathu siyizintambo ezintathu ezisebenzayo kanye nenye engathathi hlangothi exhuma nendlu.Ukusatshalaliswa nokwakheka kwalezi zintambo kubangelwa ukusatshalaliswa kwemithwalo esisanda kukhuluma ngayo.
Esikhathini esedlule, izindlu eziningi zazisebenzisa isigaba esisodwa ukuze zikhanyise izibani, amafriji namathelevishini.Futhi namuhla, njengoba sonke sazi, akukhona nje ukuthandwa kwezimoto zikagesi, kodwa futhi nasekhaya lapho izinto eziningi zikagesi zilenga odongeni futhi kukhona okuvulekayo noma nini lapho sikhuluma.
Ngakho-ke, amandla ezigaba ezintathu aba khona, futhi izakhiwo eziningi ezintsha zisebenzisa izigaba ezintathu.Futhi imindeni eyandayo inesifiso esinamandla sokusebenzisa amandla ezigaba ezintathu ukwanelisa izidingo ekuphileni kwayo kwansuku zonke, okubangelwa ukuthi isigaba sesithathu sinezigaba ezintathu noma izintambo zokulinganisa umthwalo, kanti isigaba esisodwa sinesinye.
Bafaka kanjani ngebhethri yelanga noma yelanga?
Ukufakwa phakathi kwezigaba ezintathu zelanga kanye nesigaba esisodwa solar kuyafana uma usuvele unamandla ezigaba ezintathu endlini yakho.Kodwa uma kungenjalo, inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kusukela esigabeni esisodwa kuya kwesigaba sesithathu solar yingxenye enzima kakhulu ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
Uyini umehluko omkhulu ekufakweni kwamandla kwezigaba ezintathu?Impendulo uhlobo lwe-inverter.Ukuze kulungiswe amandla okusetshenziswa kwasendlini, isistimu yelanga + yebhethri yesigaba esisodwa ngokuvamile isebenzisa inverter yesigaba esisodwa ukuguqula amandla e-DC agcinwe kumaseli elanga namabhethri abe amandla e-AC.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-inverter enezigaba ezintathu izosetshenziswa ohlelweni lwebhethri yezigaba ezintathu zelanga + ukuguqula amandla e-DC abe amandla e-AC ngezigaba ezintathu ezisatshalaliswe ngokulinganayo.
Futhi abanye abantu bangase bathande umthombo wamandla wezigaba ezintathu onomthwalo omkhulu kakhulu bangafakwa inverter yesigaba esisodwa.Kodwa-ke ingozi izokwanda ngemva kwalokho futhi kunzima ukuphatha amandla avela ezigabeni ezahlukene.Ngesikhathi esifanayo izintambo nama-circuit breaker ayamangalisa kulezi zingxenye ukuxhuma uhlelo.
Ngokwezinga elithile, izindleko zokufaka isistimu yebhethri yelanga + yezigaba ezintathu zingase zibe phezulu kunesistimu yebhethri yelanga + yesigaba esisodwa.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amasistimu ebhethri ezigaba ezintathu zelanga + makhulu, abiza kakhulu, futhi ayinkimbinkimbi futhi adla isikhathi ukuwafaka.
Ungakhetha kanjani amandla esigaba esisodwa noma amathathu?
Uma ungathanda ukwenza ukhetho olungcono kakhulu lokukhetha isistimu yelanga yesigaba ezintathu noma isigaba esisodwa, kuncike ekucacisweni kokusetshenziswa kukagesi.Lapho isidingo sikagesi siphezulu, isimiso solar esinezigaba ezintathu yisona esingcono kakhulu.Ngakho-ke kunenzuzo emandleni okuhweba, amakhaya anezimoto ezintsha zamandla noma amachibi okubhukuda, amandla ezimboni, nezinye izakhiwo ezinkulu.
Isistimu yelanga yezigaba ezintathu inezinzuzo eziningi, futhi izinzuzo ezintathu ezinkulu yilezi: i-voltage ezinzile, ngisho nokusabalalisa kanye ne-wiring yokonga.Ngeke sisacasulwa ukusetshenziswa kukagesi okungazinzile ngoba amandla kagesi abushelelezi azonciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwemishini, kuyilapho amandla alinganisiwe azonciphisa ingozi yamasekhethi amafushane.Ngale ndlela, nakuba izinhlelo ze-solar zezigaba ezintathu zibiza ukuzifaka, izindleko zezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ngogesi ziphansi kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, uma ungawadingi amandla amaningi, isistimu yelanga enezigaba ezintathu ayiyona inketho efanelekile.Isibonelo, izindleko ze-inverters zezinhlelo ze-solar zesigaba ezintathu ziphakeme kwezinye izingxenye, futhi uma kwenzeka umonakalo ohlelweni, izindleko zokulungiswa zizokhula ngenxa yezindleko eziphezulu zesistimu.Ngakho-ke ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke asidingi amandla amaningi, uhlelo lwesigaba esisodwa lungasanelisa ngokuphelele isidingo sethu, okufanayo ngemindeni eminingi.
