Ukuba ucwangcisa ukufaka ibhetri yelanga okanye yelanga kwikhaya lakho, kukho umbuzo apho injineli inokukubuza ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba sisigaba sakho esinye okanye ezintathu?
Ke namhlanje, makhe sibone ukuba ithetha ukuthini kwaye isebenza njani ngofakelo lwebhetri yelanga okanye yelanga.
Sithetha ntoni isigaba esinye kunye nesigaba sesithathu?
Akungabazeki ukuba isigaba esasihlala sithetha ngaso sibhekisela ekusasazweni komthwalo.Isigaba esinye lucingo olunye oluxhasa usapho lwakho lonke, ngelixa inqanaba lesithathu ziintambo ezintathu zokuxhasa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-single-phase yinye intambo esebenzayo kunye nenye engathathi hlangothi edibanisa nendlu, ngelixa inqanaba lesithathu iingcingo ezintathu ezisebenzayo kunye nenye engathathi hlangothi edibanisa nendlu.Ukuhanjiswa kunye nokwakhiwa kwezi ngcingo kubangelwa ukuhanjiswa kwemithwalo esisandul 'ukuthetha ngayo.
Ngaphambili, uninzi lwezindlu lwalusebenzisa isigaba esinye ukunika amandla izibane, iifriji kunye nomabonakude.Kwaye namhlanje, njengoko sonke siyazi, akukhona nje ukuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane, kodwa nakwikhaya apho uninzi lwezixhobo zombane zixhonywe eludongeni kwaye into ejikayo xa sithetha.
Ngoko ke, kwabakho amandla amanqanaba amathathu, yaye ziya zisanda izakhiwo ezitsha zisebenzisa izigaba ezithathu.Kwaye iintsapho ezininzi ngakumbi zinomnqweno onamandla wokusebenzisa amandla amanqanaba amathathu ukwanelisa iimfuno kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla, oko kungenxa yokuba isigaba sesithathu sinezigaba ezithathu okanye iingcingo zokulinganisa umthwalo, kanti isigaba esinye sinesinye.
Bafakela njani ibhetri yelanga okanye yelanga?
Ufakelo phakathi kwesigaba sesithathu selanga kunye nesigaba esisodwa solar siyafana ukuba sele unamandla amanqanaba amathathu endlwini yakho.Kodwa ukuba akunjalo, inkqubo yokuphucula ukusuka kwisigaba esisodwa ukuya kwisigaba sesithathu solar iyona nto inzima kakhulu ngexesha lofakelo.
Nguwuphi umahluko ophambili wofakelo lwamandla amanqanaba amathathu?Impendulo luhlobo lwe-inverter.Ukuze ulungelelanise umbane kusetyenziso lwendlu, inkqubo yesolar yenqanaba elinye + ibhetri idla ngokusebenzisa inverter enenqanaba elinye ukuguqula amandla eDC agcinwe kwiiseli zelanga kunye neebhetri kumandla e-AC.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-inverter yesigaba esithathu iya kusetyenziswa kwisigaba sesithathu selanga + inkqubo yebhetri ukuguqula amandla e-DC kumandla e-AC kunye nezigaba ezintathu ezisasazwa ngokulinganayo.
Kwakhona abanye abantu banokukhetha umthombo wamandla wesigaba esithathu kunye nomthwalo omkhulu unokufakwa kwi-inverter yesigaba esinye.Kodwa ke ingozi iya kwanda emva koko kwaye kunzima ukulawula amandla avela kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo.Kwangaxeshanye iintambo kunye nabaphuli beesekethe bayinto engakholelekiyo kula macandelo ukudibanisa inkqubo.
Ukuya kumlinganiselo othile, iindleko zokufakela inkqubo yebhetri yelanga + enezigaba ezithathu inokuba phezulu kunenqanaba elinye lenkqubo yebhetri + yelanga.Oku kungenxa yokuba iinkqubo ezithathu zelanga + zebhetri zikhulu, zibiza kakhulu, kwaye zintsonkothile kwaye kudla ixesha ukuzifaka.
Indlela yokukhetha inqanaba elinye okanye inqanaba lesithathu amandla?
Ukuba ungathanda ukwenza ukhetho olungcono kakhulu lokukhetha inkqubo yelanga yesigaba sesithathu okanye enye, kuxhomekeke kwiinkcukacha zokusetyenziswa kombane.Xa imfuno yombane iphezulu, inkqubo yelanga enezigaba ezintathu iyona nto ikhethekileyo.Ke kuluncedo kumandla orhwebo, amakhaya aneemoto zamandla amatsha okanye amadama okuqubha, amandla emizi-mveliso, kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezinkulu.
Inkqubo yelanga yesigaba esithathu ineenzuzo ezininzi, kwaye iinzuzo ezintathu eziphambili zezi: i-voltage ezinzileyo , ukusabalalisa kunye nokunciphisa i-wiring yezoqoqosho.Asiyi kuphinda sicatshukiswe kukusetyenziswa kombane okungazinzanga kuba i-voltage egudileyo iya kunciphisa umngcipheko womonakalo kwizixhobo zombane, ngelixa amandla alungeleleneyo aya kunciphisa umngcipheko weesekethe ezimfutshane.Ngale ndlela, nangona iinkqubo zelanga ezithathu zibiza kakhulu ukuzifaka, iindleko zezinto ezisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngombane ziphantsi kakhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba awudingi amandla amaninzi, inkqubo yelanga enezigaba ezithathu ayilona khetho lufanelekileyo.Ngokomzekelo, iindleko ze-inverters kwiinkqubo ze-solar zesigaba sesithathu ziphezulu kumacandelo athile, kwaye xa kwenzeka umonakalo kwinkqubo, iindleko zokulungiswa ziya kunyuka ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zenkqubo.Ke kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla asifuni mandla maninzi, inkqubo yenqanaba elinye inokwanelisa ngokupheleleyo intswelo yethu, efanayo kwinkoliso yeentsapho.
