Qalong ea projeke, ho kenya sistimi ea ho kenya ho bohlokoa haholo. Ka ho bala sengoloa sena, u tla ithuta mehato le lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa ho kenya sistimi ea PV tseo ka tšepo li tla u thusa ho kenya merero ea hau nakong e tlang.
Likarolo tsa sistimi ea Letsatsi
1. Liphanele tsa letsatsi
2. Sistimi ea ho Kenya Letsatsi
3. Li-inverter
4. Lebokose la motswako
Ho kenya li-bracket
1. Ho kheloha ha bophahamo ba stent ha ho feta ±1mm ka mithara, mme ho kheloha ha angle ea stent ha ho feta ±1 degree. Ho kenngoa ha bracket ka kakaretso ho netefatsa hore kholomo e makhethe, e ka morao e boloka bokaholimo bo otlolohileng le ba ho kenya, keel e ka sehloohong e boloka e bapile le bokaholimo ba ho kenya.
Masoba a ho kenya a mechini a likarolo a lokela ho netefatsoa hore a tla oela haufi le li-keel tse peli tse kholo, kahoo ha u kenya bracket, etsa bonnete ba hore sebaka se pakeng tsa li-keel tse peli tse kholo tsa bracket ke 867-1067mm.
2. Bracket ea photovoltaic e thelletsoe fatše ka tšepe e bataletseng ea galvanized ea 40 * 4 mm.
Mehato e robeli ea ho kenya bracket holim'a konkreite kapa marulelong a bataletseng
1. Hloekisa marulelo, kenya motheo, 'me u lekanye boemo ba ho kenya motheo u sebelisa teipi ea ho lekanya marulelong.
2. Phunya masoba motheong oa samente, u lekanye botebo ba masoba ho latela botenya ba motheo le bolelele ba liboutu ho fumana bophara ba liboutu tsa M10. (Botlaase pele ho liboutu tse kentsoeng esale pele ho sebetsana le litšila tse holim'a likhoele).
3. Ho netefatsa hore masoba a hloekile, sebelisa pompo ea ho hula ho ntša litšila ka har'a masoba kapa ho a ntša ka moea.
4. Kenya dibolte tsa katoloso ka hara masoba mme o di kokote ka hloko sebakeng sa tsona, o siee sebaka sa 30 mm pakeng tsa bolte ka nngwe, o sebedisa dihamore tsa lehong kapa dihamore tse seng tsa tshepe jwalo ka dihamore tsa letlalo. Dihamore tse sa etswang ka tshepe, jwalo ka dihamore tsa letlalo, di ka sebediswa ho kokota bolte ka bonolo ka hara lesoba le arohaneng ka 30 mm.
5. Ho kenya leballo kapa motheo o ka tlase, masoba a tsamaellanang le diboutu le nate a tiisitswe ka ho sebedisa sepane (ho ya ka mokgwa wa ho lokisa motheo o mong o boletsweng pele).
6. Liboutu li tla sebelisoa ho tiisa motheo le kholomo e ka morao ho latela sekhutlo seo bracket e tla kenngoa ho sona.
7. Ha o tiisa maballo a tatelaneng, sebedisa kgokelo ya sekhutlo ho tiisa kholomo e ka morao. Maballo a tatelaneng a tlamellwa botlaaseng ho sebediswa diboutu.
8. Bolt botlaase le lehlasedi le otlolohileng sebakeng sa lona.
9. Hang ha keel e tsitsitse, ho bohlokoa ho lekanya sebaka se pakeng tsa lehlaseli le otlolohileng le lipheletso tse peli tsa karolo ho tloha pheletsong le ho boloka sebaka se pakeng tsa keel le masoba a ho kenya ho ±100mm.200–300 mm, tiisa keel ho lehlaseli le otlolohileng ka linate tsa boemo.
10. Ho kenya karolo ho kenyelletsa ho lekanya bophahamo ba yona pele e kenngwa; bokaholimo ba khalase bo ka tlase ba karolo bo 300 mm ho tloha fatshe. Ho tiisa karolo, sebedisa thibelo e ka thoko; pele tiisa thibelo e ka tlase ho thibela karolo hore e se ke ya thella; moedi wa karolo ke 20-30 mm ho tloha pheletsong ya keel. Ho fumana ho tshwana ha karolo ka kakaretso, batho ba babedi ba tlameha ho sebetsa mmoho nakong ya tshebetso ya ho lokisa le ha ba sebedisa rulara ya ho lekanyetsa kapa ho hula mokgwa wa mola.
Ho kenya Marulelo a Lithaele
1. Lekanya boemo ba ho kenya marulelo bakeng sa motheo oa thaele ea letsopa ho latela litekanyo tse bontšitsoeng litšoantšong, tlosa lithaele life kapa life tse kentsoeng esale pele, 'me u sebelise li-screw tsa lehong ho tiisa motheo ho purlin ea marulelo (leka ho lokisa lithaele tsohle hang-hang; haeba maemo a thibela, lokisa mela e 'meli ea keel ho thusa ka ho kenya);
2. Ho kenya keel, ho lokisa sebaka sa keel ho latela moo masoba a ho kenya a dikarolo a leng teng ho kgetha keel le masoba a ho kenya a tsitsitseng ka ± 100mm; ho sebediswa dinate tse nang le profiled ka lehlasedi le behilweng botlaaseng ba tile ya ceramic ho fetola boemo ba moedi ho sebediswa diboutu tse nang le mahlakore a tsheletseng tse tiisitsweng;
3. Ho kenya likarolo: Karolo ea pele e tla beoa lehlakoreng la seporo sa tataiso. U sebelisa rula, etsa bonnete ba hore ho tšoana ha moeli oa karolo ho lekanya bonyane 20 mm ho tloha lehlakoreng la seporo sa tataiso. Ka mor'a moo, sebelisa lehlakore la seporo sa khatello ho tiisa ho kenngoa ha karolo ea bobeli. Qetellong, sebelisa seporo sa khatello ho tiisa seporo sa khatello u sebelisa mokhoa oa ho tiisa ka tsela e otlolohileng. Likarolo tse setseng li tla kenngoa sebakeng se seng. Ho kenngoa ha likarolo tse setseng ho etsoa ka tatellano.
Ho kenya Di-module
1. Mojule le bokaholimo ba ho kenya li lokela ho aroloa ka sebaka se fetang 50 mm.
2. Di-module di lokela ho arolwa ka 20 mm.
3. Ntlha e tlase ka ho fetisisa ea mojule oa PV e lokela ho ba limilimithara tse makholo a mararo ka holimo ho mobu. Ha sebaka se le ka kakaretso, se lokela ho ba bonyane 1000mm ho qoba ho fafatsa seretse le lehlabathe kapa ho senngoa ha liphoofolo tse nyane.
4. Ho lokela hore ho be le bonyane 10 cm pakeng tsa bokaholimo ba khalase ba mojule oa PV ho tloha bokaholimong ba marulelo.
5. Ho thibela thibelo ea lehlakore hore e se ke ea oa, keel le lipheletso tse peli tsa module li aroloa ka bonyane 20 mm.
6. Tiisa keel 'me u netefatse hore lipheletso tse peli tsa li-bezel tsa module li bolelele ba 300–500 mm ho tloha keel ka ho lekanya boemo ba ho kenya keel.
7. Ho nolofatsa ho kenya boloko ba kgatello, karohano ya pele ya dikarolo tse pedi e otlolohileng le e otlolohileng e feta 20 mm. Boloko ba kgatello bo tla lokiswa ha sebaka se otlolohileng le se otlolohileng se lokiswa ho 20 mm.
8. Ho thibela lehlakore la thibelo hore le se ke la oa, ho lokela hore ho be le likarolo tse robeli lipheletsong ka bobeli le keel, tse arohaneng bonyane ka 20mm.
9. Likarolo li lokela ho ba bonyane 20 mm ho tloha lehlakoreng la seporo sa tataiso.
10. Likarolo tse leshome, tse arohaneng ka disentimitara tse 50 ho tloha moleng o hokahanyang mme di tiisitswe ka maqhama.
11. likarolo le likarolo tsa ho kenya lebokose la DC converter.
Ho kenya lebokose la DC converter
1. Khanyetso ea ho thibela ho thella ha fatše ea lebokose la kopano ea photovoltaic le lipheletso tsa lona tsa ho kenya le ho ntša metsi e lokela ho ba bonyane 2MΩ (DC1000V).
2. Bolelele ba ho kenya inverter bo lokela ho ba bo loketseng, moo sehokelo (mochini o ka hodimo kapa ka thoko) e leng 400mm mme sebaka sa ho kenya inverter (tlase) e leng 600mm ho tloha fatshe.
Ho kenya likhoele tsa PV
1. Mola wa dikarolo pheletsong ka nngwe, ka moedi wa thapo ya 20-30 cm ho dumella dihlooho tsa thapo tse 2-3.
2. Mohala wa pele ho lokollo ya karolo ya PV: ho itshetlehile ka moo lebokose la kopano ya PV le leng teng, lokolla tekanyo e nepahetseng esale pele; ha ho na ditshila tsa pele ho lokollo tse dumelletsweng, mme sete ka seng sa pele ho lokollolwa ha se a lokela ho ba telele ho feta 30 cm.
Ho kenya mobu fatše
1. Tšepe e chitja kapa e bataletseng, haholo-holo e nang le bophara ba bonyane 8 mm, e lokela ho sebelisoa e le terata ea tšepe e ka tlase ho mobu. Botenya ba tšepe e bataletseng ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 4mm, 'me karolo ea eona e tšekaletseng ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 48mm.
2. Tšepe e sekhutlo, phaephe ea tšepe, kapa tšepe e chitja li ka patoa mobung oa 'mele oa ho thella o otlolohileng oa maiketsetso; tšepe e bataletseng kapa tšepe e chitja li ka patoa mobung oa 'mele oa ho thella o otlolohileng oa maiketsetso. Sesebelisoa sa ho thella se otlolohileng sa kaho ea mobu se lokela ho beoa ka tlas'a lera la permafrost, le ho netefatsa hore khanyetso ea ho thella ha sistimi eohle ea ho thella ha e kholo ho feta 4Ω. Bophara ba tšepe e chitja ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 10mm; karolo e tšekaletseng ea tšepe e sephara ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 100mm 'me botenya ba eona ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 4mm; botenya ba tšepe e sekhutlo ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 4mm; botenya ba lebota la phaephe ea tšepe ha ea lokela ho ba ka tlase ho 3.5mm.
Ho kenya li-inverter tse hokahaneng le gridi
Inverter e tlameha ho kenngwa bophahamong bo hlomphehang. Sebaka sa yona se ka tlase se ka hodimo ho 600 mm, mme lehlakore la yona kapa tsela ya ho tswa e kentsweng ka hodimo ke 400 mm.
