Motokari dzeMagetsi
Kuchengetedza simba repamba
Magetsi makuru ekuchengetedza simba
Abstract
Mabhatiri akapatsanurwa kuita marudzi maviri zvichienderana nehupenyu, kushandiswa kwekushandisa uye kushandiswa kwechipiri, senge akajairwa AA mabhatiri anoraswa, kana ashandiswa uye asingagone kudzokororwa, nepo echipiri mabhatiri achigona kuchajwa kuti ishandiswe kwenguva refu, lithium mabhatiri ndeechipiri mabhatiri
Kune akawanda Li + mumabhatiri, anosimuka kubva kune yakanaka kuenda kune yakaipa uye kumashure kubva kune yakaipa kuenda kune yakanaka mukuchaja nekuburitsa,
Tinovimba kubva kuchinyorwa chino, unogona kuziva zvakawanda nezve akasiyana mashandisirwo e lithium mabhatiri muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva
Lithium bhatiri application
Zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi
Lithium mabhatiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi senharembozha, makamera, wachi, mahedhifoni, malaptop uye zvichingodaro kwese kwese.Mabhatiri enharembozha anoshandiswawo zvakanyanya sesimba rekuchengetedza, anogona kuchaja mafoni kanenge 3-5 nguva kunze, nepo vanofarira musasa vachatakurawo inotakurika simba rekuchengetedza simba rekukurumidzira semagetsi ekunze, ayo anogona kazhinji kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemazuva 1-2 kusvika. simba midziyo midiki uye kubika.
Motokari dzeMagetsi
Lithium mabhatiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda weEV, mabhazi emagetsi, mota dzekutakura zvinhu, mota dzinogona kuoneka kwese kwese, kusimudzira uye kushandiswa kwemabhatiri e lithium zvinosimudzira kusimudzira kweindasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi, kushandisa magetsi sechitubu chesimba, kuderedza. kuvimba nezviwanikwa zveoiri, kuderedza kubuda kwecarbon dioxide, kuita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, asiwo kuderedza mutengo wevanhu vanoshandisa mota, semuenzaniso, rwendo rwe500km, mutengo wepeturu ungangoita US$37, nepo itsva. motokari yemagetsi inongodhura US$7-9, izvo zvinoita kuti kufamba kuve kwakasvibira uye kusadhure.
Kuchengetedza simba repamba
Lithium iron phosphate (LifePO4), seimwe yemabhatiri e-lithium, inoita basa rinokosha mukuchengetedza simba repamba nekuda kwezvinhu zvayo zvinosanganisira kusimba, kuchengeteka, kugadzikana uye hupenyu hwepamusoro, bhatiri reESS rine simba rinobva ku5kwh-40kwh, ne. kubatanidza ne photovoltaic panels, inogona kusangana nemagetsi zuva rega rega uye simba rekuchengetedza rekushandisa kwekuchengetedza kwehusiku.
Nekuda kwedambudziko remagetsi, hondo yeRussia-Ukrainian nezvimwe zvemagariro, dambudziko resimba repasi rose rave kuwedzera, panguva imwecheteyo mutengo wemagetsi kudzimba dzeEurope wakakwira, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Ukraine, South Africa uye mazhinji. dzimwe nyika dzine kuperevedza kwemagetsi kwakakomba , Torai South Africa semuenzaniso, kudzimwa kwemagetsi kwese kwemaawa mana, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwemazuva ese hwevanhu.Sekureva kwehuwandu, kudiwa kwepasirese kwekuchengetera imba mabhatiri e-lithium kunotarisirwa kuwedzera zvakapetwa kaviri muna 2023 sezvazvaive muna 2022, zvinoreva kuti vanhu vazhinji vachatanga kushandisa masisitimu ekuchengetedza simba rezuva sekudyara kwenguva refu kugadzirisa dambudziko re kusagadzikana kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye kutengesa iyo yakawandisa simba kune grid uye kubatsirwa nayo.
Magetsi makuru ekuchengetedza simba
Kune kure kure-grid nzvimbo, Li-ion bhatiri chengetedzo inoitawo basa rakakosha, semuenzaniso, Tesla Megapack ine 3MWH uye 5MWH yakakura hukuru, Yakabatanidzwa ne photovoltaic mapaneru kuPV system, inogona kupa 24-awa simba rinoramba riripo kune kure kure. -grid nzvimbo dzezviteshi zvemagetsi, mafekitori, mapaki, mashopu, nezvimwe.
Lithium mabhatiri akabatsira zvakanyanya mukushandurwa kwemararamiro evanhu nemhando dzesimba.Munguva yakapfuura, kudzika musasa vanofarira kunze vaigona kungobika nekupisa dzimba dzavo nekupisa huni, asi ikozvino vanogona kutakura mabhatiri e lithium kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa kunze.Semuenzaniso, yakawedzera kushandiswa kwevheni yemagetsi, michina yekofi, mafeni uye zvimwe midziyo yekunze mamiriro.
Mabhatiri eLithium haagone kugonesa kuvandudzwa kweEV kureba, asi zvakare kushandisa uye kuchengeta simba risingaperi rezuva nemhepo kuti zvigadzirise dambudziko remagetsi uye kugadzira nzanga isina mafuta ine lithium mabhatiri, ayo ane kukosha kukuru. kuderedza kudziya kwepasi.