Kuva imbaraga zidafite ingufu mu Burayi, sisitemu ntoya y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi arwanya icyerekezo, na gahunda ya balkoni ya Photovoltaque yavutse nyuma
Sisitemu ya balkoni ya PV ni iki?
Sisitemu ya Balcony PV ni sisitemu ntoya ya PV itanga amashanyarazi yashyizwe kuri balkoni cyangwa amaterasi hamwe na micro-inverter nkibyingenzi, mubisanzwe hamwe nibice 1-2 bya modul ya PV hamwe ninsinga nyinshi zahujwe, sisitemu yose ifite igipimo kinini cyo guhindura n'umutekano muke.
Amavu n'amavuko ya sisitemu ya inverter
Mu ntangiriro za 2023, Ubudage VDE bwateguye umushinga w'itegeko rishya kuri balkoni PV, ishaka kongera ingufu ntarengwa za sisitemu kuva kuri 600 W ikagera kuri W. sisitemu ya balkoni, ituma bishoboka ko sisitemu igera ku mbaraga ntarengwa ya 800 W, kugirango ihaze ibyifuzo byabakiriya benshi.
Amafaranga yinjira,hamwe niterambere ridahwema hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rishya ryinganda zinganda, mugihe imikorere yo guhindura ikomeje gutera imbere icyarimwe iyubakwa rya sisitemu ntoya yo kubyara amashanyarazi yagabanutse cyane.Igihe cyo kwishyura ni kigufi, kugaruka ni byinshi, kandi igipimo cyo kugaruka kiri hejuru ya 25% cyangwa arenga.Ndetse no mu karere hamwe n’igiciro kinini cy’amashanyarazi, cyane cyane mu Burayi, Amerika, Uburasirazuba bwo hagati ndetse n’ibindi bihugu byateye imbere, birashobora kugerwaho kugirango bishyure ikiguzi mu gihe cyumwaka 1.
Ku bijyanye na politiki, guverinoma zatanze urukurikirane rw'inkunga ya politiki, inkunga zitandukanye ndetse na politiki zindi zita ku iterambere ry’inganda nshya z’ingufu.Ishoramari mu ruganda ruto rw'amashanyarazi ntirukiri ikintu kitagerwaho, ahubwo ni ikintu buri rugo rushobora kugira uruhare. Kurikiza umuvuduko wa politiki, ishoramari ntiritinda.
Ku bijyanye n’ibikorwa nyuma yo kugurisha no kubungabunga, sisitemu ya fotokolta ya balkoni yanyuze mu byiciro byinshi byo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, kandi mu ikubitiro igeze ku rwego rw "ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi byo guturamo", ubusanzwe bikaba bisanzwe kandi bishobora gushyirwaho n’abakoresha ubwabo.Hano hari ibikorwa byumwuga nyuma yo kugurisha no kubungabunga amatsinda akorera uturere twose kwisi, kandi umurongo wa telefoni urashobora guhita ukemura ibibazo byabaguzi.
Nyuma y'intambara y'Abarusiya na Ukraine, ibura ry'ingufu ryahinduye imitekerereze gakondo, kandi icyifuzo cya sisitemu zo mu bwoko bwa PV zikoresha amashanyarazi mu karere k'Uburayi zagiye ziyongera buhoro buhoro.Mu 2023 itangwa rya sisitemu ya PV mini-power power yararangiye rwose, mugihe kimwe, iterambere muri balkoni ya PV ibisubizo byahujwe kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke, gitanga ingufu zicyatsi kibisi, zisukuye, kandi zirambye kumiryango.
Abatanga isoko bakora iki?
Mu mpera za Kanama 2023, LESSO ntizerekana gusa uburyo rusange bwo kugurisha ibicuruzwa bishyushye, ibicuruzwa, inganda n’imiturire mu imurikagurisha ryabereye muri Berezile, ariko kandi bizatanga ibisubizo bitari kuri gride, ibisubizo byo kubika amazu hamwe n’ibindi bisubizo bihagarariye kandi bijyanye ibicuruzwa.LESSO izakomeza gushyigikira imyifatire yibanze, guhanga udushya, no guha abakiriya ibicuruzwa bituruka ku mirasire y'izuba PV, kubika urumuri, kwishyuza no kugenzura nibindi bisubizo bishya byingufu.Ikirenze ibyo, LESSO yiyemeje kuba itsinda ry’inganda nshya zifite ingufu ku isi, guha abakiriya b’isi amashanyarazi mashya y’ingufu n’ibisubizo byuzuye na serivisi, kugira ngo ishobore gukwirakwiza inyungu z’ingufu nshya kuri buri muryango.
