Motocin Lantarki
Ajiye makamashin gida
Babban sikelin makamashi grids
Abtract
Batura na asali sun kasu kashi biyu bisa ga tsawon rayuwa, amfani da za a iya zubar da su da kuma amfani da na biyu, kamar na yau da kullun AA batir ana iya zubar da su, lokacin da aka yi amfani da su kuma ba za a iya sake yin amfani da su ba, yayin da za a iya cajin baturi na biyu don amfani na dogon lokaci, batirin lithium na cikin batura na biyu ne
Akwai kuri'a na Li+ a cikin batura, suna motsawa daga tabbatacce zuwa mara kyau kuma suna dawowa daga mara kyau zuwa tabbatacce a caji da fitarwa,
Muna fata daga wannan labarin, zaku iya ƙarin sani game da aikace-aikace daban-daban na batir lithium a rayuwar yau da kullun
Aikace-aikacen batirin lithium
Kayan lantarki
Ana amfani da batirin lithium sosai a cikin kayan lantarki kamar wayoyin hannu, kyamarori, agogo, belun kunne, kwamfyutoci da sauransu a ko'ina.Hakanan ana amfani da batirin wayar hannu a matsayin ajiyar makamashi, wanda zai iya cajin wayoyi kusan sau 3-5 a waje, yayin da masu sha'awar zangon za su kuma ɗauki wutar lantarki ta gaggawar ajiyar makamashi a matsayin wutar lantarki ta waje, wanda yawanci zai iya biyan bukatun kwanaki 1-2 zuwa wutar lantarki kananan kayan aiki da dafa abinci.
Motocin Lantarki
Ana amfani da batir lithium sosai a fagen EV, motocin bas ɗin lantarki, motocin dabaru, ana iya ganin motoci a ko'ina, haɓakawa da aikace-aikacen batirin lithium yadda ya kamata yana haɓaka haɓaka sabbin masana'antar motocin makamashi, ta amfani da wutar lantarki azaman tushen kuzari, ragewa. dogaro da albarkatun mai, rage fitar da iskar Carbon Dioxide, da taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kare muhalli, amma kuma don rage tsadar motocin da ake kashewa, misali a tafiyar kilomita 500, farashin man fetur ya kai kusan dalar Amurka 37, yayin da wani sabon salo. Abin hawa makamashi kawai yana biyan dalar Amurka 7-9, wanda ke sa tafiya ya fi kore da ƙarancin tsada.
Ajiye makamashin gida
Lithium iron phosphate (LifePO4), a matsayin daya daga cikin baturan lithium, yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a ajiyar makamashi na gida saboda abubuwan da suka hada da karfi, aminci, kwanciyar hankali da tsawon rayuwa, baturin ESS tare da iya aiki daga 5kwh-40kwh, ta haɗi tare da bangarori na hotovoltaic, na iya saduwa da buƙatun wutar lantarki na yau da kullum da kuma adana wutar lantarki don amfani da madadin dare.
Sakamakon matsalar makamashi, yakin Rasha da Ukraine da sauran abubuwan zamantakewa, matsalar makamashi ta duniya ta kara tsananta, a lokaci guda kuma farashin wutar lantarki ga gidajen Turai ya tashi, Lebanon, Sri Lanka, Ukraine, Afirka ta Kudu da yawa. Wasu ƙasashe suna da ƙarancin wutar lantarki, ɗauki Afirka ta Kudu misali, yanke wutar lantarki kowane sa'o'i 4, wanda ke matukar shafar rayuwar mutane.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi, ana sa ran bukatun duniya na batirin lithium na ajiyar gida zai ninka sau biyu a shekarar 2023 kamar yadda yake a shekarar 2022, wanda ke nufin cewa mutane da yawa za su fara amfani da tsarin adana makamashin hasken rana a matsayin jari na dogon lokaci don magance matsalar. rashin kwanciyar hankali da amfani da wutar lantarki da sayar da wuce gona da iri zuwa grid kuma a amfana da shi.
Babban sikelin makamashi grids
Don wurare masu nisa daga grid, ajiyar batirin Li-ion shima yana taka muhimmiyar rawa, alal misali, Tesla Megapack yana da babban ƙarfin 3MWH da 5MWH, An haɗa shi tare da bangarorin hoto zuwa tsarin PV, yana iya samar da wutar lantarki na awa 24 don ci gaba da kashewa. -Grid yankunan tashoshin wutar lantarki, masana'antu, wuraren shakatawa, kantunan kasuwa, da dai sauransu.
Batirin lithium ya ba da gudummawa sosai wajen sauya salon rayuwar mutane da nau'ikan makamashi.A da, masu sha'awar zango a waje suna iya dafawa da dumama gidajensu ta hanyar kona itace, amma yanzu suna iya ɗaukar batir lithium don amfanin waje iri-iri.Misali, ya kara yawan amfani da tanda na lantarki, injin kofi, fanfo da sauran kayan aikin waje.
Batirin Lithium ba wai kawai yana ba da damar haɓakar EV mai nisa ba, har ma suna amfani da adana hasken rana da makamashin iska mara ƙarewa don mafi kyawun jure matsalar makamashi da ƙirƙirar al'umma mara amfani da mai tare da batirin lithium, wanda ke da babban mahimmanci ga rage dumamar yanayi.
